The Congressional Gold Medal is one of the highest civilian honors bestowed by the United States Congress. It is awarded to individuals or groups for their distinguished achievements and contributions to American society. In Black history, several prominent figures and groups have been awarded the Congressional Gold Medal for their significant impact on the country and the world.

One of the most notable recipients of the Congressional Gold Medal in Black history is civil rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. He was posthumously awarded the medal in 2004, in recognition of his leadership in the Civil Rights Movement and his efforts to achieve equality and justice for all Americans.

Other recipients of the Congressional Gold Medal in Black history include the Tuskegee Airmen, a group of African American pilots who served in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II, and the Montford Point Marines, the first African American Marines who trained at Montford Point, North Carolina during World War II.

These awards serve as a way to honor the contributions and sacrifices of African Americans in various fields and to acknowledge their important role in shaping the history of the United States.